Holy See rejects United States' policy change on Israeli settlements in West Bank

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20/11/2019
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An announcement Monday by the United States has caused a cascade of reactions, including from the Holy See.

From Washington, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said North America no longer believes the Israeli settlements in the West Bank are in themselves contrary to international law.

MIKE POMPEO
U.S. Secretary of State

“The conclusion that we will no longer recognize Israeli settlements as per se inconsistent with international law is based on the unique facts, history, and circumstances presented by the establishment of civilian settlements in the West Bank.”

As a response, the Holy See issued this statement. It says the decision 'risks undermining further the Israeli-Palestinian peace process and the already fragile regional stability.'

It also says 'the Holy See supports the right of the State of Israel to live in peace and security within the borders recognized by the international community and supports the same right that belongs to the Palestinian people, which must be recognized, respected and implemented.'

The spokesman for the UN Secretary General also rejects the United States' government decision. He remembered relevant Security Council rulings in 2016. Thanks to the abstention of the United States acting government, a resolution could be reached stating settlements in the West Bank have no legal validity.

STEPHANE DUJARRIC
Spokesperson for the Secretary-General, United Nations

“The Resolution states that Israeli settlement activities are a flagrant violation under international law, a major obstacle to the achievement of the two-state solution and a just and lasting comprehensive peace. That remains the Secretary-General’s position.”

This controversial decision made by the Trump administration adds to the one taken in 2017, when in moving the American embassy from Tel Aviv, he formally recognized Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. This also generated tensions in the international community.

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